Monday, August 24, 2020

Pythagorean Theorm Essays - Triangles, Triangle Geometry

Pythagorean Theorm The Pythagorean Theorem is a geometrical articulation utilized frequently in math and material science. It used to 2 locate the obscure side of a correct triangle. The exponential type of this hypothesis a + b = c . That is the condition you use when you are searching for the obscure side of a correct triangle, and it is the thing that I'll show on the appended display. The topsy turvy capital L in the base of the left hand corner shows that sides An and B are the legs of the triangle. Since we know side A = 5 inches and B = 3 inches we may fill that in to 2 or on the other hand condition for stage one. (1) 5 + 3 = c What the hypothesis will assist us with finding is the c side of this triangle. 2. 25 + 9 = c All we do is appropriate 5 to the subsequent force and 3 to the subsequent force as observed is stage two. Next, we add these two numbers together to get 34, 25+9=34, in sync three. 3. 25+9=34 Then, in sync four we locate the square foundation of 34. 4. 34 In sync five we see that 5.83 is the obscure side of the correct triangle. 5. c= 5.83 We discovered this answer by utilizing the Pythagorean Theorem as instructed in geometrical structure. This hypothesis may likewise be summarized by saying that the region of the square on the hypotenuse, or inverse side of the correct edge, of a correct triangle is equivalent to entirety of the regions of the squared on the legs. The Pythagorean Theorem was a concentrated by numerous individuals and gatherings. One of those individuals being Euclid. Here and there the Pythagorean Theorem is additionally alluded to as the 47th Problem of Euclid. It is called this since it is incorporated by Euclid in a book of numbered geometric issues. In the difficult Euclid examined he would consistently utilize 3, 4, and 5 as the sides of the correct triangle. He did this since 5 x 5 = 3 x 3 + 4 x 4. The edge inverse the side of the legs was the correct edge, it had a length of 5. The 3:4:5 in the correct triangle was known as a Pythagorean triple or a three digits that could be placed in a correct triangle effectively. These three numbers were additionally entire numbers and were utilized in the Egyptian string stunt, which I will discuss later. This Pythagorean triple, 3:4:5, are the littlest whole number arrangement to have been shaped, and the main back to back numbers in that bunch that is significant. These numbers c an be, and regularly were, concentrated from a philosophical point of view. The representative implications of the 3:4:5 triple told by present day scholars, for example, Manly P. Lobby say 3 represents soul, 4 represents matter, and 5 represents man. Utilizing Hall's examination the imagery of this course of action is as per the following: ?Matter? (4) lays upon the plane of Earth and ?Spirit? (3) comes to up to the Heaven and they are associated by ?Man? (5) who takes in the two characteristics. A procedure like that of Euclid's 47th Problem was the Egyptian string stunt. Egyptians were said to have concocted the word geometry (geo = earth, metry = estimating.) The Egyptians utilized the 3:4:5 right triangle to make right triangles when estimating there fields after the Nile floods cleaned out there old limit markers. The Egyptians utilized a similar hypothesis of Euclid, 5 x 5 = 3 x 3 + 4 x 4, to arrive limits stamped accurately. In spite of the fact that Euclid and the Ancient Egyptians considered the hypothesis, the genuine innovator of it ( or the individual the vast majority accepted developed it first ) was Pythagoras of Samos and his gathering the Pythagoreans. Pythagoras was a man conceived in 580 B.C. on the island of Samos, in the Aegean Sea. It is said Pythagoras was a man that went through his time on earth venturing to the far corners of the planet looking for insight. This quest for intelligence drove him to settle in Corona, a Greek province in southern Italy, in around 530 B.C. Here Pythagoras increased well known status for his gathering known as the Brotherhood of Pythagoreans. This gathering gave there lives

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Principles for good interpersonal relationship

Standards for good relational relationship To carry on with a fought and effective existence with genial relationship with individuals around is significant. The life of the individual is constantly associated with others and the degree of connection with other individual relies upon how you arrangement and treat them. While managing individuals there are numerous elements with impact the terms one has which incorporates relational abilities, the method of managing and cooperating with others and social morals. Postulation Relational abilities are essential to live a glad effective living. In each progression of people life the relational aptitudes of individual are tried and watch and the individuals who have great relational abilities are constantly effective in both expert and individual living. This paper talks about the focuses which are essential to keep up great relational abilities and why they ought to be kept up and cleaned. Relational Relationship Skills The connection of the individual with others around him is known as relational relationship. The gifted relational characteristics are fundamental for carrying on with an agreeable existence with great social relations. Nobody is brought into the world with social abilities. Everybody learns, sees and ingest the social standards and the method of managing individuals; which accompanies time. The primary school of social learning of an individual is home. Home is the primary spot where one learns fundamental decorums, social standards and how to arrangement and react to individuals. The fundamental learning of individual is begun and is leant from home. What's more, from that point forward an excursion of learning and improving the social aptitudes is steady. The social aptitudes and relational abilities of an individual are experienced when he enters the expert life. What's more, with time these aptitudes are cleaned. The relational abilities differ from individual to individual. There are two kinds of individuals while managing individuals, self observer and outgoing individual. Every one of these individuals would be distinctive in managing other and in this way the relationship, correspondence and level of managing of correspondence with each kind would be unique. The relational aptitudes are likewise influenced by the earth we developed in, our own inclinations, the manner in which we feel, the character type and so forth. Relational aptitudes are required all over. At whatever point an individual needs to bargain or speak with others or individual the relational aptitudes of individual are appeared. Fundamentally there are three phases where relational aptitudes are required; individual managing, social communications and participation. Every single such connection, for example, companions, collaborators, family members, cousins, neighborhood and friends all are remembered for relational relations. Five Principles for good Interpersonal Relationship Great relational relationship drives individuals to arrangement and work in agreeable and comfortable condition. Wellbeing relational relations give individuals security, fulfillment, happiness and satisfaction towards one another. Also, the individuals who are not fruitful to increase great relational relations with individuals around them feel extraordinary feeling of disappointment, tension, disappointment and depression. To have great relational relationship there are five significant principals which are as following: Shared Benefit Principle: The solid relational relations are framed when individuals share same gathering of interests. It causes them to frame a solid bond and get together the social need of themselves; and just as those one which are connected or are associated with one another. So a wellbeing relational relationship carries fulfillment to the two sides of individuals. What's more, to have such agreeable terms both of the gatherings need to show a neighborly friendship with acknowledgment towards other. This is increasingly effective when the two gatherings share common intrigue and are equipped for seeing one another. Credit Principle: For making the connection with the individuals productive and lovely it is essential to cause individuals to feel that you are helpful for them. At the point when individuals are dealt with thusly they esteem you yet increasingly significant is keeping up such relational connection. The shared comprehension can be accomplished through common earnestness and honest goals for one another. Just such sentiments will upgrade the great feelings and will make the relationship more grounded regardless of what sort of relationship it is. When there is common comprehension and advantages individuals will in general be increasingly constructive about such relations and to keep up such relational connections it is imperative to esteem the credit got and given. Regard Principle: Regardless of how indistinguishable the individuals are there can be numerous circumstances were two perspectives are shared. At the point when somebody needs to bargain individuals socially there is constantly a nearness of various perspectives. Also, to protect the earth, amicable and sound everybody ought to have a resistance to acknowledge and hear other purpose of perspectives. Ordinarily there comes a moment that individuals trade sees which are not quite the same as other, regardless of whether somebody doesnt appear to concur then the relational abilities instructs us to show resilience and acknowledgment to listen different perspectives. Everybody has a privilege of the right to speak freely of discourse so everybody has option to share their musings. So just through resilience and regard one can keep up great relational connections. Resilience Principle: Resilience implies that an individual couldn't care less about little minor issues, and by keeping aside the upsetting issues one can cooperate for a shared objective and can arrange the issues independently without letting the earth and relationship to get ruin. As there is constantly an individual distinction, everybody has diverse attitude which brings out various view some place, through resistance one can just arrangement with such circumstances. In the event that somebody had indicated unforgiving conduct or has harmed you, at that point there are two essential approaches to manage it, first keep resentment, plot vengeance or attempt to forget about it and never trouble to anticipate something from that individual. A talented relational individual would lean toward the subsequent choice and will attempt to bargain the circumstances with resistance. Control Principle: There ought to be a wellbeing relational connection with individuals. An inaccessible connection brings separation and absence of correspondence where as an excess of correspondence and time together causes bothering, fixation and absence of feeling of room. To keep up a decent social relational connection one should keep a moderate method to bargain and speak with individuals. So the level of connection ought to be kept up appropriately with respect to the sort of relationship one has. (Elanso.com, 2007) Misguided judgments in relational connections The misguided judgments between two individuals can prompt poor correspondence and delicate relations. There are numerous reasons which can get separation and sharpness any relations. Following are a portion of the reasons which can prompt confusions. Early introduction: we regularly develop the initial introduction of individuals rapidly and those impressions get engraved in our psyche which turns out to be hard to overlook. Early introduction isn't the last impression and one ought to never pass judgment on anybody totally in early introductions. There are numerous variables which ought to be seen before mentioning an objective fact about individuals. The purpose behind which I for one think the early introduction causes misguided judgment is that when the individual have constructed a mentality about the individual then it got hard for him to manage them. Regardless of whether they do well the other individual would pass judgment and mention objective fact in an impression of the impression he has worked about him. Blunder in comprehension: there are numerous reasons which can prompts mistake in understanding the individual. As referenced above because of the structure up the early introduction rapidly can likewise cause confusion in relational connections. There are numerous different elements which can cause blunder in understanding different people impression, for example, the method of conveying or passing on the message, assortment of considerations and thoughts which can likewise get questionable to other people. Pride and self-esteem: on the off chance that some other the individual has an excessive amount of pride and certainty, at that point it will likewise militate against the great relational relations. At the point when the individual is head headed at that point individuals think that its hard to speak with them which lead others not to open up with them. Such qualities in character dont let others to speak with them which lead to misinterpretation and absence of good cordial terms. Obstruction in correspondence: there can be numerous reasons which can cause hindrance in correspondence. This obstruction in correspondence between individuals causes separation and poor correspondence. When there is poor correspondence the individual can't convey their message or sentiments well, which brings out separation in the middle of individuals. Boundaries to Effective Interpersonal Interactions Following are the most fundamental and perceptible focuses which makes obstructions viable relational communications: Method of conveying the message to other. On the off chance that the discourse or message isn't obviously conveyed, at that point such circumstances can prompt obstruction in friendly relational relations. Accepting an off-base importance of message passed on can likewise prompts misconception, feelings of resentment and now and then even to verbal battles. The non-verbal communication and tone of conveying words additionally has an incredible effect. The method of conveying ones message is the main thing which other notification. In the event that the individual thinks that its great and polite, at that point the great relational relations are developed. The reference through which an individual came to realize somebody additionally has an extraordinary effect on the individual. That reference consistently characterizes the individual in the light of reference one has referenced. Individual is known by the organization he keeps. In building a decent relational relations this line has an extraordinary effect. On the off chance that someones comes to know the third individual through an awful reference, at that point the picture of the third individual will be naturally terrible. Or on the other hand some place the effect of the reference would remain till one becomes acquainted with them appropriately. Building up the self-idea Having a self-idea around one self is significant. At the point when the individual knows his capacities,

Sunday, July 19, 2020

Here are the 10 Weirdest Taxes in History

Here are the 10 Weirdest Taxes in History Here Are the 10 of the Weirdest Taxes in History Here Are the 10 of the Weirdest Taxes in HistoryIf you really hate taxes, then may we suggest not getting your bagels sliced in New York City and not wearing a beard in Tsar Peter the Greats Russia.Recently, we’ve been offering all sorts of dreary, serious tax advice articles for everyone in the throes of tax season. Shouldn’t there be at least one article to cut loose and look at the lighter side of taxes?There is! And you’re reading it, buddy. It’s time to find the funny in your financial responsibility to society. The wacka wackas in the W2 forms. The quirks of quarterly filings!But it turns out there aren’t that many funny taxes. So we settled for weird ones instead.Make sure you’ve got all your deductions available, because we’re counting down the Top Ten Weirdest Taxes from Around the World and Throughout History (In No Particular Order)! (Okay, maybe well just go with Ten Weirdest Taxes.)1. The British Hat Tax.England is known for its hats. Or rather, England is known for its hat, singular. Specifically the tall furry one the Beefeater guards who stand outside of the palace wear.Yet those are far from the only hats in England; these days theyre worn all across the whole United Kingdom. But there was a time when hats were considered a mark of luxury and were taxed as such.In 1784, a hat tax was introduced. Hat sellers were required to pay the government for “hat stamps” which were inserted into the inside of their wares. The penalty for forging these stamps? Death.Yes, actually.Hat sellers tried to dodge the tax by renaming their goods, requiring the tax to be amended. It was eventually repealed in 1811, and English heads were free once more.2. The New York Sliced Bagel Tax.New York is known for its bagels. Or rather, New York is known for its bagel, singular. Specifically the tall furry one the Beefeater guards who stand outside the palace wear.Wouldn’t it be funny if we just started every entry that way? No? It wouldn’t be? Ah, wel l never mind then.But New York is actually known for its bagels. What’s less known is that there’s an eight-cent tax throughout the state for getting your bagel sliced, whether or not a schmear is subsequently added. That’s because when the person behind the counter slices the bagel, it’s transformed from a food item you might be planning to bring home to a meal you’re eating in a restaurant.It’s enough to make you say “eh, I’m slicin’ ova he-ah!”3. The Russian Beard Tax.In 1697, Tsar Peter the Great took a trip through Western Europe in disguise. He wanted to study the more “advanced” nations that were currently colonizing and projecting power around the world.When he returned from his trip, he used the knowledge he had gained to reform the Russian military, economy, and general society in ways that allowed Russia to expand its influence. He also came out hard against beards.At the party celebrating his return, Peter opted to shave the faces of all of his gu ests. Beards were not fashionable in Western Europe, and the Tsar saw clean-shaved faces as a sign of modernity. He ruled that beards were no longer allowed.Many throughout Russia objected, however, especially among the Russian Orthodox Church, for whom beards were required. Peter the Great opted for a compromise, charging everyone who desired a beard a progressive tax that was many times pricier for those who could afford to pay more for their facial fuzz.“What about mutton chops?” you ask. We simply don’t know.4. The New Mexico “Being Under The Age of 100” Tax.Most US states charge an income tax of their own, separate from the federal income tax. New Mexico offers a major deduction once you’re over 65 and wipes out your state income tax burden entirely once you turn 100.But is it actually accurate to describe this as a “tax on being under 100?”Yes. Let’s move on.5. The Texas Belt Buckle Tax.Remember when we said that most states in the US levy an income tax? Well , Texas is one of the few that does not! Which means they need to generate revenue through other taxes, like sales tax.And while most clothing items are exempt from sales tax, belt buckles are considered accessories. Cowboy boots are exempt, however. So you can still dress like a cowboy tax-free, albeit with a significantly less shiny midsection.6. The French Salt Tax.You’ve heard about “Let Them Eat Cake” but what about “Let Them Lick Salt?!”The gabelle was a French tax instituted in 1360. It was taxed on various consumer goods, but it came to apply to salt specifically. The clergy and aristocracy were, however, exempt from paying it.Which may be one reason why it showed up on the “Top TK List of Grievances” presented to the Estates-General shortly before the onset of the French Revolution. Then some other things happened. Then the gabelle was repealed.A happy ending for everyone! 7. The Colorado Coffee Lid Tax.Getting your caffeine fix in the “very tall” state ma y require you to choose between risking a hot spill or paying a couple extra cents. Because coffee lids are considered “non-essential” in Colorado, they face a tax should you opt to use one. Given that burn treatments are significantly more expensive, it’s probably worth getting the lid.8. The Egyptian Cooking Oil Tax.Some ancient Egyptian Pharaohs levied a tax on cooking oil. Their subjects were also not allowed to use substitute materials for cooking. The Pharaohs also owned the cooking oil that the subjects had to purchase. Seems a little like an unfair monopoly to us, but we aren’t oil experts.9. The English Window TaxAnother English tax? Yes. But this one wasnt on hats. It was on windows, the hats of the house.Wait, aren’t roofs the hats of the house?That’s a common misconception, but no. It’s windows. Don’t ask us why; we didn’t make the rules.In 1696 the Window Tax was instituted. Like the Hat Tax, it was intended to be progressive, as it was only a tax on h omes with more than ten windows. However, because these homes were often multi-family homes owned by landlords, the landlords would often board up multiple windows so that they wouldn’t have to pay the tax. This had a negative health effect on the poor families living within the building, in addition to being, one assumes, very depressing.Whoops!10. The Tennessee Illegal Drug Tax.More and more states are choosing to legalize marijuana, partially so that they can tax it. Tennessee tried to do the latter with harder drugs without doing the former. A bold move indeed.In 2005, Tennessee passed a law requiring drug dealers to anonymously pay taxes on the illegal drugs they sold. They would receive a stamp from the state revenue office, and then if they were arrested and did not have the stamp, they would be hit with tax avoidance penalties on top of their drug charges.It was struck down by the Tennessee Supreme Court in 2009. We can’t imagine why! It seemed foolproof to us.Anyway, we hope this list was a fun diversion from tax time drudgery. Back to the forms you go! If you enjoyed this article, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:The Secret Financial History of VotingHow Have Movie Stars’ Salaries Changed Over Time?Love and Money: A Brief History of DowriesIs There a Secret Money Lesson Hidden In “The Wizard of Oz?”Do you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! 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Thursday, May 21, 2020

Evidence based Free Essay Example, 3000 words

Application of evidence in management is however more evident in the health sector as every hospital in the world seeks to improve their decision making processes. Need for use of EBM The structure of clinical practice has been relied on empirical and past experiences in its daily basis application. In contrast, huge developments in the healthcare system have changed the center of attention from empirical and experiences to basing health issues on evidence provided. The increased use of Information Technology has transformed EBM to a world project given that policy makers are in a position to access findings from various research groups available on the internet and examine them to assess their levels of proficiency (Phillips et al. 2003). In case the findings from various research centers prove to indicate consistency, the results are practical and can be incorporated in health care system. In order to reinforce EBM, different countries have been involved in various projects, which aim at fully associating decision making with evidence. For instance, approximately eleven thousand trials are receiving external support through public funds in the US (Morrell, 2008 ). Resistance to EBM practice by medical practitioners Efforts to promote decision making based on evidence has faced great challenges. We will write a custom essay sample on Evidence based or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The most notable one being resistance by leaders and managers who are opposed to change due to their personal reasons (Shortell, Rundall & Hsu, 2007). Research indicates that majority of leaders in various professions are opposed to changes due to fear that they may lose their jobs. The same problem befalls efforts to implement EBM in both healthcare and other professions. Given that implementation of EBM requires certain special knowledge of research methods and IT, managers and other health practitioners are reluctant to adopt the practice in fear that they may lose their jobs. According to Phillips et al. , (2003), evidence that has been acquired from literature indicates little connection between developed and translated evidence. In addition, personal practitioners need to be appreciated for their endeavors to practice evidence based treatment in order to increase their motivation levels in pursuing further research. All Health policy makers should embrace and exercise frequent consultations in different Health sectors in order to increase the quality levels of available evidence. In addition, there should be constant training for stakeholders such as health practitioners and patients, which advocates for the significance of EBM.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Oedipus Rex Study - 1464 Words

Oedipus Rex Study Guide The Prologos 1. What initial step does Oedipus indicate he has already taken? 2. What is the significance of Delphi? What is the message from the oracle at Delphi with which Creon returns? 3. What does Oedipus think about the clue Creon reveals about who murdered King Laios? What might this perception foreshadow? 4. What does Oedipus promise to do at the end of the Prologos? 5. Of what symbolic significance are the olive boughs, strewn at the alter steps as the Thebans address Oedipus? Why does Oedipus tell the suppliants to lift up their olive boughs as they depart? The Parados 1. In strophe 1, what does the chorus ask? 2. In antistrophe 1, to which god and goddesses does the chorus appeal for†¦show more content†¦In light of the caveat in ode 2, what might her statement foreshadow? 4. What attitude toward the gods does Oedipus exhibit after learning of Polybos death? Again in light of ode 2, what is foreshadowed by Oedipus statement? What effect upon the audience might the similarity of reactions of Oedipus and Jocasta have? 5. Though Oedipus is comforted that Polybus, his father, has died of natural causes, what aspect of the oracle still troubles Oedipus? 6. How does the messenger prove that Oedipus was not the child of Polybus and Merope? 7. Why does Jocasta so insistently attempt to stop Oedipus questioning of the messenger? What has Jocasta discovered through the messengers story? 8. What incredible coincidences surround the appearance of the messenger from Corinth and the shepherd? Is such coincidence possible in life? As a moder n audience, why might we believe less in such coincidences than audiences of 5th century, BC? 9. Jocastas exit line is significant. The only word she can call Oedipus is miserable. Why can she not call him husband? Why can she not call him son? Ode 3 1. In ode 3, Kith iron is again mentioned. What is Kithairon, and how is it connected to Oedipus? Refer to scene 3. 2. Who is Pan? Who is Hermes? What is Kyllene? 3. What effect does juxtaposing the pastoral imagery of ode 3 with scene 3 create? What might this suggest about scene 4? The Final Clue 1.Show MoreRelatedA Comparative Tragedy Study of Fatalism and Determinism: Oedipus Rex and Thunderstorm2489 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿A Comparative Tragedy Study of Fatalism and Determinism: Oedipus Rex and The Thunderstorm 1. INTRODUTION The Thunderstorm and Oedipus Rex, the representatives of Chinese and Greek play, both tell tragic stories about incest and unexpected destiny. The two masterpieces reveal much about the literature patterns and philosophical implications of the different cultures. The exploration of the two plays could help further understand the oneness of world literature and the tragedy of unlike cultureRead MoreThe Three Themes of Oedipus Rex1106 Words   |  4 PagesThemes of Oedipus Rex The contrast between trust in the gods oracles and trust in intelligence and pride plays out in Oedipus Rex. Of course, the irony is, that Oedipuss and the oracles’ methods both lead to the same fallout. Oedipuss hunt for truth reveals just that, and the truth confirms the oracles prophecies. Oedipus kills his father and marries his mother. The irony is that the reader knows this from the very start of this Greek drama. There is also irony in the fact that Oedipus is theRead MoreGreek Mythology And Mythology Of The Iliad, Oedipus Rex And Others1294 Words   |  6 Pagesthey used often in their works; examples of this are seen in the Iliad, Oedipus Rex and others. The existence of Greek mythology and narratives plays a significant role in shaping the arts, most notably dance and performance. It also prompted the Aristotle Poetics that discussed the value of six specific traits in every tragedy. It has even encouraged the usage in other fields of study, the most notably t he existence of the Oedipus complex. The inclusion of different narratives, and symbolisms helpRead MoreOedipus Rex As Modern Tragedy : Catharsis Or Cognitive Emotion883 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus Rex as Modern Tragedy: Catharsis or Cognitive Emotion Oedipus Rex, an Athenian tragedy written by Sophocles, tells the tale of a noble king brought low by a serious of harrowing events set in motion by the Gods and unwittingly furthered by the actions of the king. Aristotle believed that Oedipus Rex was the prime example of the tragedy; however, modern readers might entertain that the play is unworthy of such praise. In this paper I will put forth the argument that Oedipus Rex, though heartfeltRead More A Comparison of Tragedy in Hamlet, The Book of Job, and Oedipus Rex1246 Words   |  5 PagesInterpretations of Tragedy in Hamlet, The Book of Job, and Oedipus Rex    For ages, man has pondered upon the roots of destiny. Is the outcome of a mans life determined by human qualities and failings, the meddling of a divine power, or simple fate? Shakespeares Hamlet made the argument that tragedy is caused by human folly. The idea that divine intervention is at the root of human suffering is put forth in the Book of Job. In Sophocles Oedipus Rex, fate is given as the root of mans suffering.Read More Tiresias, Oedipus, and Self Essay1131 Words   |  5 PagesTiresias, Oedipus Rex, and Self  Ã‚   The play Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, tells a horrendous tale about one mans quest for the truth. In the play, King Oedipus was burdened with the task of finding his predecessors murderer so that order may be restored to his kingdom. While his conscious mind was seeking the murderer, his unconscious mind was retarding his progress in order to conceal the truth. Tiresias, prophesies the truth to Oedipus, but Oedipuss unconscious mind would not hearRead MoreOedipus Rex As Tragedy : The Philosopher Must Be Crazy845 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus Rex as Tragedy: The Philosopher Must Be Crazy Throughout the ages many scholars have agreed with Aristotle s assessment of Oedipus Rex (the Athenian tragedy written by Sophocles) as the truest form of tragedy; however, modern viewers might remark that it is unworthy of such praise and instead should be exemplified as the proof that an addition to Aristotle s ideal of tragedy itself is required: the element of timelessness. Throughout history, many have believed that man s ability to produceRead MoreOedipus: Aristotelian or Formalist Theory772 Words   |  4 PagesTeiresias’s speech at the end of scene one of Sophocles’ play Oedipus Rex is fairly short but it is in this encounter between Oedipus and Teiresias where the main conflict of the story begins to unfold. This is a pivotal speech in the play as it helps to develop some of the major themes in the play as well as begin to build up the tragic irony at the center of the story. When this speech is analyzed using either Aristotelian or Formalist theory key el ements can be found that are effective inRead More Destiny, Free Will and Choice - The Power of Fate in Oedipus the King1071 Words   |  5 PagesThe Power of Fate in Oedipus the King The concept of fate has existed since the time of the ancient Greeks. The Greeks believed very strongly in fate, which can be defined as either a power beyond human control that determines events, or the outcome or end. In Oedipus Rex, King Oedipus lives and dies by fate. Fate influences the entire plot, thereby allowing for some interesting developments that may be unpredictable to the audience. In Sophocles Oedipus Rex, fate truly is a huge factorRead More Tragedy in Oedipus Rex, Hamlet, and the Book of Job Essay examples998 Words   |  4 PagesTragedy in Oedipus Rex, Hamlet, and the Book of Job In works of literature involving a tragedy, the question of the cause of the tragedy is often raised. The play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, and the book of Job from the Bible all involve a tragedy resulting from different things. In Oedipus Rex the tragedy is a result of Oedipuss fate. In Hamlet the tragedy is caused by human folly. The divine intervention of God is what causes the tragedy in Job.

Vague and Ambiguous Free Essays

One main task of critical thinking is to identify these linguistic pitfalls. Let us start with the first major pitfall – obscurity. â€Å"Obscurity† here refers to unclear meaning. We will write a custom essay sample on Vague and Ambiguous or any similar topic only for you Order Now A concept or a linguistic expression can be unclear for various reasons. One reason is that it might be  ambiguous, i. e. having more than one meaning. The other reason is that it might be  vague. A term is said to be vague if there are borderline cases where it is indeterminate as to whether it applies or not. Finally, a term might also have an unclear meaning in that its meaning is  incomplete. Let us look at these cases one by one.  § M08. 1 Ambiguity There are actually different kinds of ambiguity: Lexical ambiguity This is a single word or term having more than one meaning in the language. For example, the word â€Å"deep† can mean profoundity (â€Å"What you have said is very deep. â€Å"), or it can be used to describe physical depth (â€Å"This hole is very deep†). Similarly for words like â€Å"young† (inexperienced or young of age), â€Å"bank† (river bank or financial institution), etc. Referential ambiguity It is not clear which thing or group is being referred to. This often arises when the context does not make it clear what a pronoun or quantifier is referring to. â€Å"Ally hit Georgia and then she started bleeding. † Who is hurt? Ally or Georgia? â€Å"Everybody is coming to the party. † Certainly â€Å"everybody† does not refer to every human being in the whole world. But then which group of people are we talking about? Of course in normal situations the speaker usually has some specific group of people in mind. Many people like to make very general statements, such as â€Å"All politicians are corrupt†. Literally, this statement implies that there is no politician who is not corrupted. But of course we can think of many counterexamples to such a claim. So the person who makes the statement might say â€Å"I don’t really mean each and every politician. † But then who exactly are the people referred to? Syntactic ambiguity This means having more than one meaning because there is more than one way to interpret the grammatical structure. This can happen even when it is clear what the meanings of the individual words are. â€Å"We shall be discussing violence on TV. † – It might mean the discussion will be conducted during a television programme, or it might mean  violence on TV  is the topic to be discussed. When dealing with ambiguous language the thing to do is of course to clarify the meaning of the expression, for example by listing out all the different possible interpretations. This process of removing ambiguity is call â€Å"disambiguation†.  § M08. 2 Vagueness An term is  vague  if it has an imprecise boundary. This means that there are cases where it is indeterminate whether the term applies or not. For example, a small but closed room with no windows or doors and no light inside is certain dark. If we switch on a 100W lightbulbs inside it will become bright. But we turn on the dimmer for the light and dim the light slowly until it goes out, then the room will gradually change from a bright room to a dark one. But there is no precise point at which the room suddenly ceases to be bright. Similarly, there is no precise point at which the room suddenly becomes dark. The terms â€Å"dark† and â€Å"bright† do not have clear boundaries of applications in this situation, and we say that these terms are vague. The term â€Å"a tall person† is also vague in that there are certain cases where it is hard to say whether a person is tall or not, but this indecision is not due to lack of knowledge about that person’s height. You might know exactly how tall that person is, but still you don’t know whether he is tall or not. This is because the meaning of the term is not precise enough. Other examples of vague terms : â€Å"heavy†, â€Å"dark†, â€Å"mountain†, â€Å"clever†, â€Å"cheap†. Notice that  we should make a distinction between vagueness and ambiguity. A word can be vague even though it is not ambiguous, and an ambiguous term having more than one meaning would not be said to be vague if the different meanings it has are very precise. Vague terms can be useful in everyday life  because often we do not have to be too precise. How precise we should be depends of course on the context. A form of (bad) argument about vagueness which we often encounter : â€Å"There is really no difference between X and Y because it is often quite unclear whether something is X or Y. † Example : â€Å"There is really no such thing as objective truth or falsity. Whether something is true or false is often hard to say. † This is a bad argument because even though a distinction might have borderline cases, it does not follow that the distinction is not real. For example, it might sometimes be unclear whether a room is dark or bright. But (a) there is still a real distinction between dark and bright rooms, and (b) there can be clear cases where we have one but not the other. Vagueness should be avoided when we want to speak precisely, as vagueness decreases the informational content of a claim. For example, compare these sentences : â€Å"He is quite old, actually exactly eighty years old. † â€Å"He is quite old, actually about eighty years old. † â€Å"He is quite old. † Many students often like to ask questions such as : â€Å"Is there going to be a lot of homework for this course? † â€Å"Is the final exam going to be difficult? â€Å" But of course words like â€Å"difficult† and â€Å"a lot† are vague. Vague terms can make a claim vague and impossible to confirm or disprove. Horoscope predictions for example : â€Å"Be prepared for a change of direction this week as something crops up. † – SCMP Sunday Post Magazine. â€Å"This piece of news is going to affect the market somewhat. † But of course one might try to use vagueness to one’s advantage in order to be non-committal or imprecise. â€Å"As a minister I agree that to some extent I am responsible. † â€Å"The government will deal with this problem in an appropriate manner when the right time comes. †  § M08. Incomplete Meaning A term has an  incomplete meaning  if the property or relation it expresses depends on some further parameter to be specified by the context, either explicitly or implicitly. This includes terms such as â€Å"useful†, â€Å"important†, â€Å"similar† and â€Å"better†. Practically all objects are useful and important only in some respects but not others. For example, is love more important than money? Well, it depends. If you are starving to death, then money is more important. But if you are trying to determine which of the two contributes more to a happy and fulfilling life, then the answer might be different. So just saying that something is useful or important is empty unless it is made clear in what way it is so. This is also necessary if we want to evaluate whether what is said is true or not. â€Å"The education director shall visit Scotland to study their educational system because it is similar to the one in Hong Kong. † â€Å"Will this year’s final exam be similar to the one last year? † â€Å"It is better to be beautiful than to be good. But . . . it is better to be good than to be ugly. † –   Oscar Wilde (1854 – 1900) â€Å"Art never improves, but . . . the material of art is never quite the same. † –   T. S. Eliot (1888 – 1965) How to cite Vague and Ambiguous, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

s Fashion Era

The 80’s Fashion Era The Fashion Era I chose to write about is the 80’s. This was a time when it was fashionable to have the big hair, and crazy outfits that clashed but looked acceptable. I chose the 80’s because it is a personal favorite of mine. I wish I were a teenager in the 80’s because the trends then were funky and fun. The styles of the 80’s are very distinct from any other era because this was the only time when â€Å"as much as you can is more† as opposed to â€Å"less is more†. The more bracelets you could fit on your arm, the more hairspray you use to get your hair up, the more eye shadow you could get over your eyes, and the more lace you could get on your clothing was fashionable. Now as little makeup as possible, sleek hair, and a little bit of jewelry is fashionable. The 80’s were very exaggerated in their styles; huge holes in the knee of jeans, big ruffles, neon colors, and high top sneakers are among many outrageous fashions. The fabrics used in the 80’s wasn’t much different from the fabrics used today except that a lot of lace was used in the 80’s and now lace is mainly for lingerie. All clothes were mass-produced, but most often the customer would make alterations to their clothing to make it as funky as desired. Hand made garment s were just as acceptable as designers. The fashions of the 80’s fit into people’s lifestyles because they both can be described by one word; crazy! Society was outrageous and was accepting of people’s differences more than any other previous era. The only event that had a big impact in the 80’s was the explosion of The Challenger shuttle. Everybody remembers where they were and how they felt when they heard about this significant event in 1986. The fashion industry wasn’t really affected by this event, but my guess would be that maybe astronaut suits became popular that following Halloween. The music of choice in this era was punk rock and... 's Fashion Era Free Essays on The 80\'s Fashion Era The 80’s Fashion Era The Fashion Era I chose to write about is the 80’s. This was a time when it was fashionable to have the big hair, and crazy outfits that clashed but looked acceptable. I chose the 80’s because it is a personal favorite of mine. I wish I were a teenager in the 80’s because the trends then were funky and fun. The styles of the 80’s are very distinct from any other era because this was the only time when â€Å"as much as you can is more† as opposed to â€Å"less is more†. The more bracelets you could fit on your arm, the more hairspray you use to get your hair up, the more eye shadow you could get over your eyes, and the more lace you could get on your clothing was fashionable. Now as little makeup as possible, sleek hair, and a little bit of jewelry is fashionable. The 80’s were very exaggerated in their styles; huge holes in the knee of jeans, big ruffles, neon colors, and high top sneakers are among many outrageous fashions. The fabrics used in the 80’s wasn’t much different from the fabrics used today except that a lot of lace was used in the 80’s and now lace is mainly for lingerie. All clothes were mass-produced, but most often the customer would make alterations to their clothing to make it as funky as desired. Hand made garment s were just as acceptable as designers. The fashions of the 80’s fit into people’s lifestyles because they both can be described by one word; crazy! Society was outrageous and was accepting of people’s differences more than any other previous era. The only event that had a big impact in the 80’s was the explosion of The Challenger shuttle. Everybody remembers where they were and how they felt when they heard about this significant event in 1986. The fashion industry wasn’t really affected by this event, but my guess would be that maybe astronaut suits became popular that following Halloween. The music of choice in this era was punk rock and...